If you’ve been paying attention this week, you should by now be able to tell the difference between a viennoiserie and a pastry (pâtisserie). If not, now’s your chance to catch up. Bet you’ll never look at the confections in a bakery’s display case the same way!
But what actually makes for an authentic French viennoiserie? Is it anything made with puff pastry or leavened dough with a crunchy exterior and a soft interior? Not … necessarily. And keep in mind, except for croissants and brioche, true viennoiseries may be called something else in the U.S. So keep your eyes peeled, and if you have a regular bakery that you go to, be sure to ask the purveyor if any of the items are viennoiserie.
The most common (Gaëlle approved!) viennoiseries are:
- croissant
- pain au chocolat
- pain au raisin
- brioche
- chausson aux pommes
- palmier
I haven’t been able to find some of them in town, but maybe we can inspire the French bakeries in town to expand their menu!






Today isn’t just the first day of summer — it’s also the French holiday Fête de la Musique, or “

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